{"id":8183,"date":"2015-05-01T12:30:34","date_gmt":"2015-05-01T16:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.nccomputertech.com\/?p=8183"},"modified":"2015-05-01T12:30:34","modified_gmt":"2015-05-01T16:30:34","slug":"debian-8-linuxs-most-reliable-distro-makes-its-biggest-change-since-1993","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2015\/05\/01\/debian-8-linuxs-most-reliable-distro-makes-its-biggest-change-since-1993\/","title":{"rendered":"Debian 8: Linux\u2019s most reliable distro makes its biggest change since 1993"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2015\/05\/01\/debian-8-linuxs-most-reliable-distro-makes-its-biggest-change-since-1993\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"215\" width=\"640\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/jessiedebian-640x215.jpg?resize=640%2C215\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Debian 8\u2014nicknamed &#8220;Jessie&#8221; after the cowgirl character in Toy Story 2 and 3\u2014debuted last week, but it feels overdue. The release was in development within the Testing channel for quite a while, and, if you recall, Debian Linux consists of three major development branches: Stable, Testing, and Unstable. In order for a new iteration of Debian to officially go public, work must progress through each stage (starting in Unstable, ending in Stable). But it wasn&#8217;t until the official feature freeze for this release in November 2014 that the contents of Testing really became what you&#8217;ll actually find in Debian 8 today.<\/p>\n<p>If all that sounds complicated and slow, that&#8217;s because it is. In fact, that&#8217;s kind of the point.<\/p>\n<p>Debian Stable is designed to be, well, stable. The foundation of Debian is built upon long development cycles and a conservative approach to application updates.<\/p>\n<p>So as a general rule, Debian Stable lags behind pretty much every other distro on the market when it comes to package updates. If you want the latest and greatest, Debian Stable simply isn&#8217;t the distro for you. While Debian 8 may bring a ton of new stuff to Debian, it has almost nothing the rest of the Linux world hasn&#8217;t been using for, in some cases, years. What&#8217;s more, many things in Debian 8 are still not going to be the latest available versions.<\/p>\n<p>However, Debian 8 has one giant exception to that general rule: systemd. More on that momentarily.<\/p>\n<p>Why use Debian? There are plenty of philosophical reasons: the legendary Debian social contract, the community, and all included software in the repos happens to be free (as in freedom), long a hallmark of Debian.<\/p>\n<p>The more practical appeal of Debian lies in its legendary stability. I&#8217;ve been running Debian servers since 2005 (Sarge) and have never had a server crash. This dependability is part of the reason Debian is the base for dozens of downstream distros.<\/p>\n<p>Not everything downstream uses the Stable channel as its base. In fact, it&#8217;s worth noting that perhaps the most famous project downstream from Debian, Ubuntu, is built off the package base in the Unstable channel. Still, Debian Stable remains one of the most popular Linux distros. This is particularly true for Web servers where, according to stats from W3Techs.com (which should be taken with a grain, if not a generous helping, of salt), Debian accounts for the largest percentage of Linux servers on the Web: 32.3 percent.<\/p>\n<p>All of this makes Debian Stable updates a much bigger deal than faster moving distros like Ubuntu or Fedora.<\/p>\n<p>And because Debian 8 makes the leap to systemd, the new version just might be the biggest change in Debian since the first release back in 1993. Debian is justifiably famous for being so stable you could blindly type apt-get dist-upgrade on a production box and get away with it. This time, though, there&#8217;s systemd to contend with.<\/p>\n<p>Read More: <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2015\/05\/01\/debian-8-linuxs-most-reliable-distro-makes-its-biggest-change-since-1993\/\" target=\"_blank\">Debian 8: Linux\u2019s most reliable distro makes its biggest change since 1993 | Ars Technica<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Debian 8\u2014nicknamed &#8220;Jessie&#8221; after the cowgirl character in Toy Story 2 and 3\u2014debuted last week, but it feels overdue. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4,9,10],"tags":[263],"class_list":["post-8183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-software","category-technology","tag-debian-8"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/papNkV-27Z","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3227,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2013\/08\/20\/debian-hits-20-years-old\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":0},"title":"Debian hits 20 years old!","author":"NCCT","date":"August 20, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"That\u2019s exactly what has happened with Debian, the OS that is maintained by a strong collective of online volunteers. Debian GNU\/Linux, is classed as a solid Linux and because of that has been used as the basis for other Linux distributions. Hell, our community\u2019s very own Shift Linux was based\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Linux","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/linux\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":119,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2012\/11\/28\/new-linux-rootkit-injects-malicious-html-into-web-servers\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":1},"title":"New Linux rootkit injects malicious HTML into Web servers","author":"NCCT","date":"November 28, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"A newly discovered form of malware that targets Linux servers acting as Web servers allows an attacker to directly inject code into any page on infected servers\u2014including error pages. The rootkit, which was first publicly discussed on the Full Disclosure security e-mail list on November 13, appears to be crafted\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Networking&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Networking","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/networking\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5579,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2014\/05\/13\/linux-gets-fix-for-code-execution-flaw-that-was-undetected-since-2009-ars-technica\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":2},"title":"Linux gets fix for code-execution flaw that was undetected since 2009","author":"NCCT","date":"May 13, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Maintainers of the Linux kernel have patched one of the more serious security bugs to be disclosed in the open source operating system in recent months. The five-year-old code-execution hole leaves computers used in shared Web hosting services particularly vulnerable, so users and administrators should make sure systems are running\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Linux","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/linux\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/rockhopper_penguin_sick-640x807.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/rockhopper_penguin_sick-640x807.png?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/rockhopper_penguin_sick-640x807.png?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3156,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2013\/08\/09\/hand-of-thief-banking-trojan-doesnt-do-windows-but-it-does-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":3},"title":"\u201cHand of Thief\u201d banking trojan doesn\u2019t do Windows\u2014but it does Linux","author":"NCCT","date":"August 9, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Signaling criminals' growing interest in attacking non-Windows computers, researchers have discovered banking fraud malware that targets people using the open-source Linux operating system. Hand of Thief, which was recently discovered by researchers from security firm RSA, sells for about $2,000 in underground Internet forums and boasts its own support and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Linux","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/linux\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/hand-of-thief-640x294.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/hand-of-thief-640x294.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/hand-of-thief-640x294.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5892,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2014\/07\/02\/mint-17-is-the-perfect-place-for-linux-ers-to-wait-out-ubuntu-uncertainty\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":4},"title":"Mint 17 is the perfect place for Linux-ers to wait out Ubuntu uncertainty","author":"NCCT","date":"July 2, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The team behind Linux Mint unveiled its latest update this week\u2014Mint 17 using kernel 3.13.0-24, nicknamed \"Qiana.\" The new release indicates a major change in direction for what has quickly become one of the most popular Linux distros available today. Mint 17 is based on Ubuntu 14.04, and this decision\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Linux","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/linux\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/screenshot01-640x400.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/screenshot01-640x400.png?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/screenshot01-640x400.png?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7586,"url":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2015\/02\/06\/sneaky-linux-malware-comes-with-sophisticated-custom-built-rootkit\/","url_meta":{"origin":8183,"position":5},"title":"Sneaky Linux malware comes with sophisticated custom-built rootkit","author":"NCCT","date":"February 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A malware program designed for Linux systems, including embedded devices with ARM architecture, uses a sophisticated kernel rootkit that\u2019s custom built for each infection. The malware, known as XOR.DDoS, was first spotted in September by security research outfit Malware Must Die. However, it has since evolved and new versions were\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Linux","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/category\/linux\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8183"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8183\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}