{"id":6833,"date":"2014-11-12T10:00:48","date_gmt":"2014-11-12T15:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.nccomputertech.com\/?p=6833"},"modified":"2014-11-12T10:00:48","modified_gmt":"2014-11-12T15:00:48","slug":"ios-security-hole-allows-attackers-to-poison-already-installed-iphone-apps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/2014\/11\/12\/ios-security-hole-allows-attackers-to-poison-already-installed-iphone-apps\/","title":{"rendered":"iOS security hole allows attackers to poison already installed iPhone apps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/security\/2014\/11\/ios-security-hole-allows-attackers-to-poison-already-installed-iphone-apps\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"613\" width=\"640\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nccomputertech.com\/techtalk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/masque-attack-example-640x613.jpg?resize=640%2C613\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Security researchers have warned of a security hole in Apple&#8217;s iOS devices that could allow attackers to replace legitimate apps with booby-trapped ones, an exploit that could expose passwords, e-mails, or other sensitive user data.<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;Masque&#8221; attack, as described by researchers from security firm FireEye, relies on enterprise provisioning to replace banking, e-mail, or other types of legitimate apps already installed on a targeted phone with a malicious one created by the adversary. From there, the attacker can use the malicious app to access sent e-mails, login credential tokens, or other data that belonged to the legitimate app.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Masque Attacks can replace authentic apps, such as banking and e-mail apps, using attacker&#8217;s malware through the Internet,&#8221; FireEye researchers wrote in a blog post published Monday. &#8220;That means the attacker can steal user&#8217;s banking credentials by replacing an authentic banking app with an malware that has identical UI. Surprisingly, the malware can even access the original app&#8217;s local data, which wasn&#8217;t removed when the original app was replaced. These data may contain cached e-mails or even login-tokens which the malware can use to log into the user&#8217;s account directly.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The attack works by presenting a targeted phone with a same sort of digital certificate large businesses use to install custom apps on employees&#8217; iPhones and iPads, as long as both the legitimate app and the malicious app use the same bundle identifier. The attack requires some sort of lure to trick a target into installing the malicious app, possibly by billing it as an out-of-band update or a follow-on to an already installed app. Recently, the researchers uncovered evidence the attacks may be circulating online, they said without elaborating. The technique doesn&#8217;t work against iOS preinstalled apps such as Mobile Safari. FireEye researchers said they reported the vulnerability to Apple in July.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;By leveraging Masque Attack, an attacker can lure a victim to install an app with a deceiving name crafted by the attacker (like New Angry Bird), and the iOS system will use it to replace a legitimate app with the same bundle identifier,&#8221; Monday&#8217;s report stated. &#8220;Masque Attack couldn&#8217;t replace Apple&#8217;s own platform apps such as Mobile Safari, but it can replace apps installed from App Store.&#8221; From there attackers can:<\/p>\n<p>Mimic the login interface of the replaced app to steal the victims&#8217; login credentials<\/p>\n<p>Access local data caches assigned to the replaced app to steal e-mails, login tokens, or other sensitive data<\/p>\n<p>Install custom programming interfaces not approved by Apple onto victims&#8217; phones<\/p>\n<p>Bypass the normal app sandbox architecture built into iOS and possibly get root access by exploiting known iOS vulnerabilities, such as those recently targeted by the Pangu team.<\/p>\n<p>Read more: <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/security\/2014\/11\/ios-security-hole-allows-attackers-to-poison-already-installed-iphone-apps\/\" target=\"_blank\">iOS security hole allows attackers to poison already installed iPhone apps | Ars Technica<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Security researchers have warned of a security hole in Apple&#8217;s iOS devices that could allow attackers to replace legitimate apps [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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